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How to travel by train from the UK to Istanbul and beyond...

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 Country information

Train operator in Turkey:

TCDD (Türkiye Cumhuryeti Devlet Demiryollan) www.tcdd.gov.tr

Train travel within Turkey     Istanbul-Athens     Istanbul-Sofia/Belgrade 

All-Europe train times      Istanbul-Iran     Istanbul-Syria/Jordan

 

 

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Beginner's guide to European railpasses    Buy a rail pass online

Time:

GMT+2 (GMT+3 from last Sunday in March to last Saturday in October)

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£1 = 2.32 Turkish lira  (re-valued in 2005).   Currency converter

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www.turizm.gov.tr     www.turkeytravelplanner.com    

Recommended guidebooks    Map of Istanbul

Hotels:

Hotels in Istanbul including the famous Pera Palas Hotel.   Tripadvisor

Visas:

If you are a UK or EU citizen, see the see the visa information below 

Page last updated:

10 November 2009.  Train times valid from 13 December 2009 to June 2010.


 London or Paris to Istanbul by train...

  The Haghia Sofia, Istanbul

Above:  The incredible Haghia Sofia, Istanbul, a church then a mosque and now a museum.  Below:  The beautiful Blue Mosque.  Both are just 10 minutes walk from Istanbul's Sirkeci station, where you arrive by train from London, via Paris, Vienna & Budapest. "No flights were involved in the taking of these pictures..."

Istanbul's famous Blue Mosque

Istanbul is perhaps Europe's most exotic city, where east really does meet west.  Can you still travel from London or Paris to Istanbul by train?  Of course!  The train journey is perfectly feasible and an adventure.  It's safe & comfortable too, if you book a sleeper.  The journey takes 3 nights just as it always has, and departures from London or Paris are daily all year except Christmas day.  Just remember that a London-Istanbul train journey will naturally cost more than the air fare, as it's a 2,000 mile 3-day adventure, rediscovering some of the mystery, intrigue and romance of long-distance sleeping-car travel across Europe into the Balkans.

On this page...

You'll find a step-by-step guide to planning, booking & making a train journey between London or Paris and Istanbul, one-way or return, eastbound or westbound, with schedules, fares, what the journey is like, and how to buy tickets.

London-Paris-Munich-Vienna-Budapest-Bucharest-Istanbul  The recommended route.

London-Brussels-Cologne-Vienna-Budapest-Bucharest-Istanbul  A useful alternative.

London-Brussels/Paris-Budapest-Belgrade-Sofia-Istanbul  The alternative route via Serbia.

London-Paris-Ancona or Brindisi-ferry-Turkey  An alternative route by ferry from Italy.

London-Paris-Athens-Thessaloniki-Istanbul  An alternative route via Greece.

Holidays from the UK to Turkey by train with train tickets, stopovers & hotels sorted out for you.

Private 'cruise' trains to Istanbul  The luxury option...

Hotels & accommodation in Istanbul including the famous Pera Palas Hotel.

On other pages...

Buying connecting train tickets from other UK towns & cities

Taking your bike   Dogs   Luggage   General information   European train travel help line

The Orient Express - the truth behind the legend.

Train travel within Turkey  Istanbul to Ankara, Konya, Pamukkale, Izmir, eastern Turkey.

Istanbul-Aleppo-Damascus-Jordan by train & onwards to Cairo & Egypt.

Istanbul-Tehran by train

Istanbul-Thessaloniki-Athens by train

Istanbul-Cyprus by train+ferry

Route map...

Map showing train routes from London & Paris to Istanbul & Turkey

Sponsored links:

 

 London to Istanbul  (recommended route)

The route via Paris, Munich, Budapest & Bucharest is now arguably the most convenient, comfortable & practical rail route from London & Paris to Istanbul.  You take Eurostar to Paris and the excellent City Night Line sleeper train from Paris to Munich, then a connecting 125mph 'RailJet' train to Budapest.  Safe & comfortable sleeping-cars are available from Budapest to Bucharest & from Bucharest to Istanbul.  This section explains the train times, the cost, what the trains and the journey are like, and how to arrange tickets.  If you'd prefer to travel via Brussels & Cologne rather than Paris, no problem, just see here.  You can also take the more traditional route via Belgrade & Sofia shown further down this page, but the connections via Sofia don't work as well and the sleeping-cars east of Vienna are not as comfortable as the Romanian ones used on the route suggested here.

In this section:   

Train times London to Istanbul    Train times Istanbul to London    What are the trains like?

What's the journey like?   Can you stop off on the way?   How much does it cost?   

How to buy tickets, the easy way     How to buy tickets, the full story

Train times London ► Istanbul

  • Day 1:  Travel from London to Paris by Eurostar, leaving London St Pancras at 16:02 (15:32 at weekends), arriving Paris Gare du Nord at 19:17 (18:47 at weekends).  By all means take an earlier Eurostar from London if you'd like to spend some time in Paris, or it has cheaper seats available.  In Paris, it's a 10 minute walk from the Gare du Nord to the Gare de l'Est.

  • Day 1:  Travel from Paris to Munich overnight by the excellent City Night Line sleeper train 'Cassiopeia', leaving Paris Gare de l'Est at 20:20 and arriving in Munich at 07:16 next morning.  This train runs daily most of the year, but only 4 times a week in winter.  It runs on Mondays, Fridays, Saturdays & Sundays until 18 March 2010, then daily for the summer until 8 November 2010, then on Mondays, Fridays, Saturdays & Sundays again until March 2011.  It has sleeping-cars (1, 2 & 3 bed compartments, either standard with washbasin or deluxe with private toilet & shower), 4 & 6-berth couchettes & ordinary seats.  More pictures & information about this City Night Line sleeper train.  If you need to travel on a day when this train isn't running, simply use the alternative daily services from London to Budapest via Paris, Munich & Vienna or via Brussels, Cologne & Vienna as shown on the Hungary page.

  • Day 2:  Travel from Munich to Budapest by air-conditioned 140 mph Austrian RailJet train, leaving Munich at 09:27 and arriving in Budapest Keleti station at 16:49.  A bar-bistro car is available, so treat yourself to lunch.  If you want to stop off in Salzburg or Vienna for a day or two, no problem, this train calls at both Salzburg (arrive 10:58, depart 11:00) and Vienna Westbahnhof (arrive 13:40, depart 13:50).  There are of course plenty of other trains between Munich, Salzburg, Vienna & Budapest if you're stopping off in those cities which may suit your plans better.  You can check train times using http://bahn.hafas.de.  Look out for great views of Salzburg citadel & castle on the right as you cross the river Salzach approaching Salzburg.  The train crosses the Danube just before arrival in Budapest.  More pictures & information about this RailJet train Map of Budapest showing Keleti station.

  • Day 2:  Travel from Budapest to Bucharest overnight on the EuroNight sleeper train 'Ister', leaving Budapest Keleti station at 19:13 and arriving at Bucharest Nord station at 10:28 next morning.  'Ister' is the ancient name for the River Danube.  The Ister has modernised air-conditioned sleeping-cars with safe, comfortable & carpeted 1, 2 & 3-bed rooms with washbasin, 6-berth couchettes (basic bunks), a restaurant car for dinner and ordinary seats.  Travel in ordinary seats is not recommended, a couchette is OK, but a bed in the sleeper is the recommended option.  Sleepers can be converted to private sitting rooms for evening/morning use, and there's even a shower at the end of the corridor (which may or may not work).  Take your own provisions in case the restaurant car doesn't show up, there's usually one but often not.  The train crosses Transylvania by night, and soon after Brasov (reached at 07:02 next morning) it descends the pass through the Carpathian mountains, a wonderful, almost Alpine section of route.

  • Day 3:  Travel from Bucharest to Istanbul on the 'Bosphor', leaving Bucharest Nord daily at 12:16 and arriving at Istanbul's Sirkeci station at 08:00 next day (day 4 from London, assuming you don't stop off anywhere).  The Bosfor has a modernised air-conditioned sleeping-car with safe, comfortable and carpeted 1, 2 & 3-bed compartments with washbasin and 6-berth couchettes (basic bunks).  A bed in the sleeper is the recommended option:  Bedrooms can be converted to private sitting rooms for daytime use, and there's even a shower at the end of the corridor which might even work.  There's no buffet or restaurant car at all on this train, so take plenty of food and bottled water, and your own supply of beer or wine.

Train times Istanbul ► London

  • Day 1:  Travel from Istanbul to Bucharest on the 'Bosphor', leaving Istanbul's Sirkeci station daily at 22:00 and arriving in Bucharest Nord at 18:31 next day.  Expect an arrival an hour or two late.  The Bosfor has a modernised air-conditioned sleeping-car with safe, comfortable & carpeted 1, 2 & 3-bed compartments with washbasin, and 6-berth couchettes (basic bunks).  A sleeper is the recommended option, rooms can be converted to private sitting rooms by day, there's even a shower at the end of the corridor which  might even work.  There are no ordinary seats.  Bring your own food, water and wine or beer, as there's no restaurant or buffet car at all (There's a handy wine shop directly across the road from the entrance to Sirkeci station).  Travelling in the comfort & security of the sleeping-car, this is a very pleasant journey, although be prepared to get off the train at the frontier (Kapikule) at 02:55 to have your passport stamped.  In the morning the train wanders through lush green Bulgarian valleys before crossing the wide brown Danube into Romania.  Relax and enjoy the ride...

  • Day 2:  Travel from Bucharest to Budapest on the EuroNight sleeper train 'Ister', leaving Bucharest Nord at 19:50 and arriving in Budapest at 08:47 the next day (day 3).  The 'Ister' has modernised air-conditioned sleeping-cars with safe, comfortable & carpeted 1, 2 & 3-bed compartments with washbasin.  This is the recommended option, the rooms can be converted to private sitting rooms by day and there's even a shower at the end of the corridor which might work if you're lucky.  There are also ordinary seats (not recommended) & 6-berth couchettes.  Spend a few hours exploring Budapest, left luggage is available at the station.

  • Day 3:  Travel from Budapest to Munich by air-conditioned 140mph RailJet train, leaving Budapest at 13:10 and arriving in Munich Hauptbahnhof at 20:34.  A bar-bistro car is available, so treat yourself to lunch!  The train travels via Vienna (arrive 16:08, depart 16:20) & Salzburg (arrive 18:58, depart 19:02, watch for great views of the Danube & citadel soon after departure) if you're stopping off there.  More pictures & information about this RailJet train.

  • Day 3:  Travel from Munich to Paris by the excellent City Night Line sleeper train 'Cassiopeia', leaving Munich Hauptbahnhof at 22:43 and arriving at Paris Gare de l'Est 09:23 next morning.  This train runs daily in summer, but only runs 4 times a week in winter.  It runs on Thursdays, Fridays, Saturdays & Sundays until 27 March 2010, then daily until 30 October 2010, then on Thursdays, Fridays, Saturdays & Sundays again until March 2011.  The trains has ordinary seats, couchettes (6-berth & 4-berth) and sleeping-cars (1, 2 or 3-bed rooms, deluxe with toilet & shower or standard with washbasin).  More pictures & information about this City Night Lin sleeper trainWalk from the Gare de l'Est to the Gare du Nord.  If you want to travel on a day when this train isn't running, simply use one of the alternative daily services from Budapest to London shown on the Hungary page.

  • Day 4:  Travel from Paris to London by Eurostar, leaving Paris Gare du Nord at 11:13 and arriving London St Pancras at 12:29.

What are the trains like? 

From London to Paris by Eurostar, see the Eurostar page for photos & information

Introducing the City Night Line Paris-Munich sleeper train...

The Paris-Munich overnight train is one of the German Railway's excellent City Night Line sleeper trains.  Called the 'Cassiopeia', it has modern 'Comfortline' sleeping-cars with 1, 2 & 3-berth deluxe rooms with private shower & toilet, or 1, 2 & 3-berth standard rooms with washbasin.  There is a shower at the end of the corridor for passengers in standard rooms, and all rooms have power-points for laptop computers.  It has modern air-conditioned couchettes (choose between a berth in a 4- or 6-berth compartment), and ordinary seats (not recommended for an overnight trip).  The sleeping-car fare includes a light breakfast. More pictures & information about this City Night Line train Travel tip:  For a good meal in a classic Parisian brasserie before boarding the sleeper train in Paris, catch the earlier 14:04 Eurostar & dine at the Brasserie Terminus Nord directly across the road from the Gare du Nord.  For a cooked breakfast in Munich or evening meal before boarding the Paris-bound sleeper on your return, try the typically Bavarian Mongdratzerl restaurant, located in the hauptbahnhof itself.
Sleeping-car compartment (1 2 or 3 berths)   4-berth couchette compartment on Paris-Munich overnight train   6-berth couchette compartment on Paris-Munich overnight train  

The sleeping-car on the Paris-Munich overnight train boarding at the Gare de l'Est

1, 2 or 3 bed sleeper: The most comfortable & civilised option, standard with washbasin or deluxe with toilet & shower.

 

4-berth couchettes:  Ideal for families, much more space per person than 6-berth couchettes.

 

6-berth couchettes:  A very economical option, far better than a seat for just a few euros more...

 

"Night train to Munich":  The 'Comfortline' sleeping-car of the Paris to Munich sleeper train boarding at Paris Gare de l'Est...

More pictures & information about this train...

Introducing the Munich - Budapest RailJet...

RailJet is Austria's brand-new high-speed train, linking Munich, Vienna & Budapest.  It will soon also link Zurich, Innsbruck & Vienna.  Designed to run at up to 230km/h (143 mph) on sections of upgraded track, it currently reaches 200km/h on part of the route, but in other parts snakes around beautiful scenery at a more sedate pace.  Look out for great views of Salzburg citadel & castle on the right as you cross the river Danube approaching Salzburg.  RailJet has three classes, Economy (2nd class), First (1st class), and Premium (25 euros supplement over normal first class).  It has a bistro car providing drinks, snacks and hot dishes, which are served on proper china at your seat in first and premium classes.  TV screens in each car tell you the train's speed, show maps of the train's location, and display a list of next station stops and times.  There's even a small children's TV area for the kids.  A great way to travel - simply order one of the regional beers from the bistro, sit back and enjoy the scenery...  More pictures & information about this RailJet train.

The morning RailJet train has arrived in Vienna.   Premium class seats on the Munich-Budapest RailJet train   Economy class seats on the Munich-Budapest RailJet train
"The RailJet has landed..."  Train RJ 63, the morning RailJet from Munich has arrived spot on time at Budapest's historic Keleti station, built 1881-1884...   Premium class costs 25 euros more than normal 1st class...   Economy class on RailJet, comfortable open saloons with large picture windows.  Some seats are arranged around tables, some are unidirectional.

By sleeping-car from Budapest to Bucharest & from Bucharest to Istanbul...

Travelling in the comfort & security of a sleeper is the recommended option.  The sleeping-cars on the Budapest-Bucharest and Bucharest-Istanbul trains are operated by CFR (Romanian Railways) and bought second-hand from German Railways.  Each compartment can be used for 1, 2 or 3-person occupancy, and each room converts from a bedroom with washbasin at night to a private sitting room with sofa and coffee table by day (though you might have to fold away the bunks yourself, and the seats may be a bit dusty!).  There's even a shower at the end of the corridor which may or may not be working, although temperature and water pressure could be better.  Compartments are single-sex, unless all berths in the compartment are occupied by people travelling together.  All rooms have both a normal lock on the door, and a security lock which cannot be opened from outside (even with a staff key), so you'll be both safe and snug!  More information about travelling in sleepers.  Both trains also have 6-berth couchettes, but these are far more basic and not a lot cheaper, so a proper sleeper is always recommended.
The Bucharest-Istanbul sleeping-car at Giurgiu.   Bucharest-Istanbul sleeper, beds folded out   Bucharest-Istanbul sleeper, daytime mode with beds folded away

Above:  The Bucharest-Istanbul sleeping-car ('vagon de dormit'), seen here at Giurgiu on the Bulgarian/Romanian frontier...

 

A bedroom at night...  Set up here as a single-berth with middle & top berths unused.

 

A private sitting room by day, with sofa & table. The seats might be a bit dusty!

What's the journey like?

Travelling in the comfort & security of the sleeping-car, the journey from Bucharest to Istanbul is a pleasant, leisurely and enjoyable journey.  A couple of hours after leaving Bucharest the train crosses the Danube from Romania into Bulgaria on a long steel bridge (2.5 km long, in fact, making it the longest steel bridge in Europe, built in 1954), then for most of the rest of the day it meanders slowly through pleasant river valleys past small Bulgarian villages.  The Turkish frontier at Kapikule is reached very late at night (01:25), and here you will need to leave the train briefly to buy a Turkish visa and then get your passport stamped, see the visa information below.  You'll be back in bed soon enough, but make sure you're awake for the dramatic entry into Istanbul, through the impressive Byzantine Walls of Theodosius and along the Bosphorus right underneath the walls of the Topkapi Palace, into Istanbul's historic Sirkeci station built in 1888 in the heart of the city, walking distance from all the sights.  There's no more traditional way to arrive in Istanbul than by sleeping-car into Sirkeci station - why not hop into a taxi to the famous and equally traditional Pera Palas Hotel?  Expect an arrival an hour or two late, occasionally 3 hours late or more, just relax and enjoy the ride...  Map of Istanbul.

Scenery in Bulgaria, seen from the train to Istanbul  

Scenery in Bulgaria, seen from the train to Istanbul

 

Above:  After crossing the Danube into Bulgaria, the Bosfor spends a lazy afternoon meandering along pleasant river valleys like this.  Relax in your private sleeper, pour yourself a beer or glass of wine (remember to bring your own food & drink!), read away the hours & enjoy the trip...  Left & centre photos above courtesy of Kester Dampney

Taking the train to Turkey:  Crossing Bulgaria on the train between Bucharest and Istanbul...   The 'Bosfor' from Bucharest to Istanbul at the Turkish frontier   City walls, Istanbul
Above:  The 'Bosfor' express in the green countryside of Bulgaria...  

After midnight, under the arclights at Kapikule on the Turkish frontier. You need to get off the train briefly here to buy your Turkish visa & have your passport stamped. Visa info...

 

In the last minutes of the journey, the train swishes through the Walls of Theodosius (above) at the edge of the city.  Photo courtesy of Kester Dampney

Istanbul Sirkeci station:  The old building at the side of the tracks   Istanbul Sirkeci station:  A modern building now fronts the forecourt.
Above:  Journey's end, Istanbul's Sirkeci station, just a stone's throw from the Bosphorus at the very edge of Europe.  The shores of Asia are only a 20 minute ferry ride away.  The old station building (left) is at the side, a new section (right) now fronts the station forecourt.  There are restaurants just off the forecourt and a wine shop across the road, handy for your return journey.  The tram for Sultanahmet (for the Blue Mosque, Haghia Sofia, Grand Bazaar & many hotels) leaves from just in front of the station, or it's easy enough to walk...

Can I stop off to see places on the way?

Of course!  The train times shown above assume you are travelling straight through without stopovers, but as each train is ticketed separately and runs daily (apart from the Paris-Munich sleeper in winter, but there are daily alternatives), you can book each leg of the journey for whatever date you want.  So feel free to spend some time in Paris, Munich, Vienna, Budapest, Transylvania or Romania on the way, it makes little or no difference to the cost.  Just remember that most of these trains are 'reservation compulsory', so you need to have made a seat, couchette or sleeper reservation before you board each train, you can't just hop on without a reservation.  You make all the reservations in advance in the UK, or you can stay flexible and make reservations at station ticket offices as you go along, it's up to you.  If you choose to make reservations as you go, you will hardly ever find any of these trains fully booked, places are normally available even on the day of travel.  There is only one daily train from Bucharest to Istanbul, but on most of the other stages (for example, London-Paris, Paris-Munich, Munich-Vienna, Vienna-Budapest & Budapest-Bucharest) there are other trains as well as the ones suggested above.  You can check train times for each stage using www.bahn.de.

How much does it cost?  The simple answer...                                 The detailed answer

Calculating the cost of a London to Istanbul train journey is not an exact science (more of a black art!), as you're not buying a "London to Istanbul ticket", there's no such thing any more.  You're buying a series of tickets for each train across Europe, and the price for each train can vary, so treat the costs below as a rough estimate for budgeting purposes.  Using an InterRail is the cheapest option if you're under 26, it's also the cheapest for a return journey if you're over 26.  However, for a return trip where you're away for longer than 22 days, the balance swings back to point-to-point ...

 London to Istanbul by train:   

 Estimated total cost, including

 a couchette Paris-Munich

 & sleepers east of Vienna:

 Using normal point-to-point tickets

(assuming the cheapest fares are available for key sections):

£350 one-way

£610 return

 Using an InterRail pass

 (5-travel-days-in-10-day-period InterRail for a one-way trip,

 a 10-travel-days-in-22-day-period InterRail for a return trip)

£350 one-way

£540 return

£275 one-way if you're under 26

£430 return if you're under 26

How to buy train tickets to Istanbul, the easy way...                         How to buy tickets, the full story

Let's make buying train tickets to Istanbul easy.  Click the button (or click here) and a booking form will appear which lists all the specific trains you need to book.  Fill in the form & email it to sales@europeanrail.com.  European Rail will make the reservations and call you back to confirm the cost.  If you're okay with the price you can give them your credit card details and they will send you the tickets.

 

European Rail is an experienced agency whose staff are used to making more exotic bookings like this.  They are equipped with the German Railways reservation & ticketing system, so can access all the cheap fares for travel via Germany.  They charge a £35 booking fee which includes postage to any UK address, or they can send to any address worldwide if you pay the courier fee.  European Rail will normally book your journey as a series of point-to-point tickets, unless you specify that you'd prefer to use an InterRail in the 'special requests' section.  Seat61 gets some commission if you buy tickets using this form.  How to buy tickets, the full story Buy a special add-on ticket from almost any station in Britain to London International (St Pancras).

How much does it cost?  The full story...

Now for the detailed answer!  Get a calculator and add up the fare for your chosen class or type of couchette/sleeper for each leg of the journey...

 1. London to Paris

 by Eurostar:

From £35 one-way or £59 return 2nd class.   Child, youth & senior fares

From £99 one-way or £175 return 1st class.

 
 2. Paris to Munich by

 sleeper train (per person):

In a

seat

In a couchette In the sleeping-car (standard room *)
6-bunk  4-bunk  3-bed  2-bed  1-bed 
 Savings fare, one way from: 49 euros  (£42) 59 euros (£51) 69 euros (£60) 79 euros (£68) 89 euros (£77) 139 euros (£120)
 Savings fare, return from: 98 euros (£84) 119 (£102) 138 euros (£120) 158 euros (£136) 178 euros (£154) 278 euros (£240)
 Normal fare, one-way: 110 euros (£79) 122 euros (£87) 127 euros (£91) 139 euros (£99) 156 euros (£111) 258 euros (£184)
 Normal fare, return: 220 euros (£158) 244 euros (£174) 254 euros (£182) 278 euros (£199) 312 euros (£222) 516 euros (£368)
 Child 0-14 with own berth: 55 euros (£39) 61 euros (£44) 64 euros (£46) 70 euros (£50) 78 euros (£56) -
 Child 0-5: Child 0-5 sharing berth travels free...

Savings fare = cheap fare, price varies, limited availability, no refunds or changes to travel plans. 

Normal fare = fully flexible, refundable, buy any time.

 3. Munich to Budapest

 by RailJet

Economy class special fares from 39 euros (£33) one-way or 78 euros (£66) return

Economy class full price 105 euros (£91) one-way, 210 euros (£182) return.

First class special fares from 69 euros (£60) one-way or 138 euros (£120) return

  

 4. Budapest to Bucharest

 on the Ister :

Booked in the UK:

£91 each way in 6-bunk couchettes, £96 each way in 4-bunk couchettes

£101 each way in 3-bed sleeper, £118 each way in 2-bed sleeper (all per person)

Bought at the station in Budapest, Budapest-Bucharest is about 60 euros one-way, 120 euros return.  For a couchette, add 10 euros per night, or for a more comfortable and secure sleeper, add about 26 euros for a bed in a 3-bed sleeper, 39 euros for a bed in a 2-bed.

 

 5. Bucharest to Istanbul

 on the Bosfor:

Booked in the UK:

£76 each way in 6-berth couchettes (though a sleeper is the recommended option)

£89 each way in 3-bed sleeper, £102 each way in 2-bed sleeper (per person).

Bought at the station in Bucharest, Bucharest-Istanbul is about 45 euros one-way, 90 euros return, 2nd class.  For a couchette in 6-bunk couchette compartment, add 9 euros to the 2nd class fare, or for a more comfortable and secure sleeper, add 23 euros for a bed in a 3-berth compartment or 35 euros for a bed in a 2-berth compartment to the 2nd class fare.  For a single berth sleeper, add 80 euros supplement to the 1st class fare (1st class is 50% more than 2nd class).

Bought at the station in Istanbul, Istanbul to Bucharest costs 84 Turkish Lira (£37) one-way, plus a couchette supplement of 20 YTL (£9) or a sleeper supplement of 56 YTL (£25) per person to travel in a shared 3-bed sleeper or 84 YTL (£37) to travel in a shared 2-bed sleeper.

The cost using an InterRail pass...

Using an InterRail pass is the most flexible way to make a train journey from London or Paris to Istanbul.  It's usually cheaper than normal tickets if you're under 26 years of age, but usually a few pounds more than normal tickets if you're over 26, depending on what point-to-point prices you manage to get for your dates of travel.

  • For a one-way trip to Istanbul, a 5-days-in-10-days flexi InterRail pass gives a total of 5 days of unlimited 2nd class train travel in all the countries you pass through within an overall period of 10 days, which is plenty to make the journey, even with a day or two in Vienna and Budapest and Bucharest if you want.  It costs £146 if you are aged under 26, or £229 if you're over 26.  Children 4-11 inclusive £115.

  • For a return trip to Istanbul, a 10-days-in-22-days pass costs £220 if you are aged under 26, or £320 if you're over 26.  Children 4-11 inclusive £165.  This gives a total of 10 days of unlimited 2nd class train travel in all the countries you pass through within an overall period of 22 days, which is enough to make the outward and return journeys, even with a day or two in Vienna and Budapest or Bucharest if you want, with over two weeks in Turkey, as long as you complete both your outward and return journeys within the 22 day period covered by the pass.  If you plan to be away for longer than 22 days, you'll need either a 1-month continuous InterRail, or you could buy one 5-days-in-ten-days flexi pass for the outward trip and another 5-days-in-ten-days flexi pass to cover your return trip, and spend however long you like in Turkey and the middle east.  The only limiting factor is that you can only buy InterRails a maximum of 2 months before their start date.

  • Add the price of a Eurostar ticket:  InterRail passes do not cover Eurostar, so you need to add the cost of a Eurostar ticket.  You have two options:  Buy a normal cheap Eurostar ticket, from £59 return, £35 on-way, no refunds, no changes to travel plans allowed, or you can buy a special passholder fare, £50 one way £100 return, refunds and change of travel plans allowed.  The cheapest place to buy Eurostar tickets is www.eurostar.com.

  • Add 3 nights sleeper or couchette supplement each way:  In addition to the cost of the pass, you'll need to pay a supplement for a couchette or sleeper for each of the 3 nights from London to Istanbul in each direction.  For a couchette, budget for around £17 per person for the first night between Paris & Munich, then £10 for each of the next two nights between Budapest & Bucharest and Bucharest & Istanbul (but sleeper rather than a couchette is recommended east of Budapest).  For a bed in a 3-berth sleeper, budget for £30 per person per night for the night between Paris and Munich, then £22 per person per night for each of the following two nights Budapest-Bucharest and Bucharest-Istanbul.  For a bed in a 2-berth sleeper, budget for £45 per person per night for the night between Paris and Munich, then £36 per person per night for each of the following two nights Budapest-Bucharest and Bucharest-Istanbul.

  • Important note about InterRail flexi passes & overnight trains:  When using an InterRail flexi pass, overnight sleeper trains leaving after 19:00 count as the following day, as long as the overall 10- or 22-day pass validity period has started.  For example, if you left Paris at 22:44 on 1 January on the sleeper to Munich using a 5-days-in-10-days InterRail, you should ask for a pass which starts it's 10-day validity period on 1 January, but as the sleeper train leaves Paris well after 19:00, you would write '2nd January' in the first of the 5 'free travel day' boxes printed on your pass.  This free travel day would then cover both the Paris-Munich sleeper and the Munich-Budapest train next day.  You don't need to use up a free travel day for the Eurostar, as Eurostar passholder fares don't require a pass day to be used, and you will probably end up buying a normal (non-passholder) Eurostar ticket anyway as these are usually cheaper.  Similarly, travelling westbound, if you left Istanbul at 22:00 on 1 January on the Bosphor, you'd need a pass which was dated to start its 10-day validity period on 1 January, but the first date you'd write on it would be 2 January, as you're leaving on a sleeper train after 19:00.  It's not rocket science!

  • How to book a London-Istanbul journey using an InterRail pass.

  • More information about InterRail passes & how they work.

How to buy tickets, the full story....

Buy tickets online:  You can buy tickets online for the London-Paris-Munich-Budapest part of the journey (in either direction), and this is probably the cheapest way to book because you can see all the cheap deals and don't have to pay any agency booking fees.  Before you start, I recommend making a list of the specific trains and dates you want to book, as each train is effectively a separate booking.

  • See the London to Hungary page for step-by-step instructions on how to book London-Budapest train tickets online.

  • Top tip:  If you want to stop off in Vienna for (say) a day, when booking the Munich to Budapest train at bahn.de simply look for the 'Via (1)' box and enter 'Vienna', then enter '24:00' in the 'hh:m stopover' box.  It'll then book you a 24 hour stopover in Vienna, but still let you buy a cheap 39 euros fare from Munich to Budapest (if it's available, obviously).  You can even spend a few hours in Salzburg on the way as well, by entering 'Salzburg' in the via box and (say) '04:00' in the stopover box, then clicking 'add another stopover' and entering 'Vienna' & '24:00'.  All still for 39 euros!

  • In fact, you can also book the Budapest to Bucharest sleeper train online in either direction using www.raileurope.co.uk, although it only seems to offer 6-berth couchettes or 2-bed sleepers eastbound, 3-berth & 2 berth sleepers westbound, not the full range of accommodation.  In 6-berth couchettes or 3-berth sleepers, Rail Europe's prices are similar to or slightly lower than those charged by the two telesales agencies suggested below (both of whom use German ticketing system, raileurope.co.uk uses the French system), making online booking a good option.  However, for 2-bed sleepers the French system still assumes you need a 1st class ticket even though that's no longer the case on this route, so charges £142 instead of the correct £118.  Well, I told you booking tickets to Istanbul was a black art!

  • You'll need to book the Bucharest-Istanbul sleeper by phone, and probably (if you want sleepers) the Budapest-Bucharest sleeper too.  So make a note of the specific trains and dates you want to book, then call either Deutsche Bahn's UK office on 08718 80 80 66 (lines open 09:00-20:00 Monday-Friday, 09:00-13:00 Saturday & Sunday, no booking fee, 2% credit card charge) or www.europeanrail.com on 020 7619 1083 (lines open 08:30-18:00 Monday-Friday, 09:00-13:00 Saturdays, £35 booking fee).

Buy tickets by phone or email:  Alternatively, you can buy all your London-Istanbul tickets together by phone.  But please don't phone up a ticketing agency, say "I want to book a train ticket from London to Istanbul" and expect them to know which route and trains you want and to work it all out for you.  You aren't buying a ticket from London to Istanbul as such tickets no longer exist, you're actually buying 5 separate tickets for 5 separate train journeys.  So use the train times on this webpage to prepare a list of the specific trains you want to book between specific cities on specific dates (you may find the technique shown on How to plan an itinerary & budget helpful).  When you're ready to book, contact one of these two agencies:

  • European Rail Ltd:  Edit this special booking form and email it to sales@europeanrail.com.  Seat61 gets some commission if you buy using this form.  European Rail is an experienced London-based booking agency who use the German Railways reservation system and whose staff are familiar with complex bookings like this.  When they get your form, they will make all the reservations (without obligation) and call you back to confirm the price and take your credit card details.  There's a £35 booking fee per transaction.  Here are their contact details if you need them:  www.europeanrail.com on 020 7619 1083 (lines open 08:30-18:00 Monday-Friday, 09:00-13:00 Saturdays).  From overseas call +44 20 7619 1083, tickets can be sent outside the UK if necessary.

  • Deutsche Bahn's UK office on 08718 80 80 66, lines open 09:00-20:00 Monday-Friday, 09:00-13:00 Saturday & Sunday.  They also (obviously) use the German Railways reservation system so charge the same prices as European Rail but on the plus side don't charge a booking fee, just a 2% credit card fee.  Tickets can be sent to UK or Irish addresses, or (for a fee) overseas addresses.  Just be aware that their staff aren't always familiar with complex bookings like this and may need gentle persuasion.  You will need to talk them through exactly what train bookings you want, and be polite but persistent if necessary.  For booking a journey to Istanbul, the booking fee charged by European Rail can be worth the extra few pounds.

Westbound bookings from Istanbul:  There's seldom any problem booking the eastbound trains from London to Istanbul, assuming of course that you catch the data link to the Romanian reservation computer on a good day...  However, when booking a westbound journey from Istanbul to London, although there should be no problem booking the trains from Bucharest back to London, there may be a problem booking the first Istanbul to Bucharest leg of the trip.  European Rail report that they can now book the Istanbul-Bucharest train as there's a small allocation of Istanbul to Bucharest sleeping-car berths held on the Romanian reservation computer, but until recently the sleeper from Istanbul back to Bucharest could not be booked from the UK, it needed to be booked at Istanbul ticket office (ticket window 4) when you get to Istanbul.  Which isn't difficult, so don't worry if you have to do this.  The reason is simple:  Istanbul-Bucharest sleeper reservations aren't held on a computer reservation system accessible from the UK, they are made in biro on a tatty piece of paper stuck on a clipboard in Istanbul ticket office.  This makes it very difficult to book this sleeper from 2,000 miles away, but very easy to book when you're standing six feet in front of the bloke with the biro...

Buy tickets as you go:  If you like, you can stay flexible and buy tickets as you go. However, I'd recommend buying the Eurostar ticket well in advance at www.eurostar.com, because prices rise steeply as departure date approaches, like air fares.  I'd also suggest pre-booking the Paris-Munich train, using either www.raileurope.co.uk or www.bahn.de (check prices on both!) as there are also cheap deals if you pre-book.  The Munich-Vienna-Budapest train doesn't require a reservation and there are always places available, but again it might cost just 39 euros if you book in advance, but three times this if you leave it until the day of travel.  From Budapest to Bucharest and from Bucharest to Istanbul, buying at the station can actually be cheaper than pre-booking from the UK, as (a) the price is the same whether you buy in advance or buy on the day, and (b) the station in Budapest can sell you a ticket for these journeys using cheaper local tariffs, whereas UK agencies can only sell tickets using the standard international tariff.  There are almost always places in the sleeping car available, even on the day of travel, although of course nothing is 101% certain if you leave it till the day of departure, so buying as you go is probably a good option only if you have plenty of time and/or are planning to stopover en route anyway..

How to book a London-Istanbul journey using an InterRail pass...

  • Plan your trip using the information on this page.  Decide which type of InterRail pass you need, by reading the information about InterRail passes above and on the InterRail page.

  • Decide which route you want to use, and make a list of which train reservations you want on which specific dates.   This may help you plan your trip: How to plan an itinerary & budget

  • You can buy your InterRail pass online from the www.raileurope.co.uk (UK residents only).  

  • Then buy your Eurostar ticket from www.eurostar.com, as that's the cheapest way, passholder fares usually being more expensive than normal cheap fares. 

  • Call Rail Europe on 0844 848 5 848 to make a sleeper reservation from Paris to Munich using your pass (£8 booking fee), or call Deutsche Bahn's UK office on 08718 80 80 66 (no booking fee, 2% credit card fee).  There's no supplement to pay for the Munich-Budapest RailJet and reservations aren't compulsory on RailJet, although paying £4 or so to reserve a seat is a good idea for such a long journey. The remaining sleeper or couchette reservations from Budapest to Bucharest and Bucharest to Istanbul can either be made as you go along at the stations in Munich, Vienna, Budapest or Bucharest, there's almost always places available, or you can also get these in advance from Rail Europe or Deutsche Bahn.

  • Alternatively, call Deutsche Bahn's UK office on 08718 80 80 66 (lines open 09:00-17:00 Monday-Friday, no booking fee, 2% credit card charge) or www.europeanrail.com on 020 7619 1083 (£35 booking fee, but the staff can be more experienced in booking journeys like this) and buy your InterRail pass, Eurostar ticket and all the reservations you need by phone, all together.

If you're already in Istanbul, and want to buy tickets to western Europe...

There are occasions when you might want to buy train tickets from Istanbul to western Europe, including Amsterdam, Paris or London, when you're already in Istanbul (perhaps just arrived from Iran or Syria, say).  Here's how:

  • Go to Istanbul's Sirkeci station, ticket window 4.

  • They can sell open travel tickets to destinations as far away as Budapest (189 Turkish lira, £82 or 94 euros), Vienna (245 lira, about £105 or 120 euros) or Munich (392 lira), valid 2 months and allowing unlimited stopovers at places on the way within that period.  You can find the cost of tickets from Istanbul to these and other cities at www.tcdd.gov.tr (click for 'English' at top right, click 'passenger transportation' then 'trains to Europe').  However, they can't sell Eurostar tickets or tickets for any other western European train with reservation-based ticketing.  They can only make reservations on direct trains leaving Istanbul as far as Bucharest, Sofia or Belgrade, because they have no reservation computer linked to the reservation system for the rest of Europe, so can't book any trains beyond Belgrade or Bucharest.

  • So buy an open ticket from Istanbul to Budapest or Vienna, and ask for a sleeper reservation from Istanbul to Bucharest.  The sleeper supplement is 56 lira (£24) for a bed in a 3-berth sleeper, 84 lira (£36) for a bed in a 2-berth.  One report suggests they are only willing to sell tickets as far as Bucharest, so be polite but persistent, feedback would be appreciated.

  • Then go to an internet cafe, check they have a printer, and book the City Night Line sleeper trains from Munich to Paris or Vienna to Cologne or Amsterdam online at www.bahn.de, with cheap fares available if you book in advance.  You can buy a Eurostar ticket from Paris or Brussels to London online at www.eurostar.com.  If you simply turn up in Vienna or Munich, you can of course book these sleeper trains on the day if there are spaces available (and there usually will be), but you'll pay the full fare, no cheap deals available at the station on the day of travel.  Eurostar can also be booked on the day at the station in Paris or Brussels if all else fails, but you'll pay a much more expensive price than if you-pre book in advance online.

  • On arrival in Bucharest, approach the sleeper attendant on the Bucharest-Budapest train and ask if he has any spare berths.  You'll already have the open travel ticket, so you'll just need to pay him the sleeper supplement, about 20 euros.

Bosphorus ferry   View over Istanbul from the Galata Tower
Above:  Ferries sail frequently across the Bosphorus from Europe side to Asia.  They also run occasional cruises through the Bosphorus to the edge of the Black Sea, well worth taking...   Above:  View of the Haghia Sofia (left) & Blue Mosque (right) from the top of the Galata Tower.  The equally famous Topkapi Palace is just out of shot to the left.

Turkish visas...

UK citizens no longer need a visa for Hungary, Romania or Bulgaria, but they need a tourist visa to visit Turkey.  There is no need to get this in advance, it's easy to buy this at the Turkish frontier at Kapikule.  Take some pounds sterling or euros with you for the visa - in 2008, the visa costs about £10 or 15 euros, payable in pounds sterling or euros.  Kapikule is almost the only frontier in Europe where you need to leave the train for passport formalities, rather than staying on board the train.  On arrival at Kapikule at 01:25 eastbound, leave the train with everyone else (remember not to leave any valuables in your compartment) and look for the visa office on the station platform.  Don't just follow the other passengers into the passport control office, as most of them will be Turks, Bulgarians or Romanians who don't need a visa!  After getting your visa, go to the passport control office next door (where by this time the queues should be very short or gone) to get your passport stamped.  The train stops at Kapikule for plenty of time for this to be done, so don't worry, it doesn't leave again until 03:00.  You'll soon be back in bed!



 London to Istanbul via Brussels & Cologne...

You can travel from London to Istanbul via Brussels & Cologne if you prefer, though it takes an hour or two longer.  You take the 12:57 Eurostar from London to Brussels, a connecting Thalys train to Cologne, then the City Night Line sleeper to Vienna and a EuroCity train onwards to Budapest.  From Budapest onwards the journey is the same as that described above.  See the London to Hungary page for full details of train times & fares via this route.  You can buy tickets for this route in exactly the same way as that suggested above.


 London to Istanbul (via Belgrade & Sofia)

The traditional route from London or Paris to Istanbul is via Belgrade & Sofia rather than Bucharest.  However, the route via Belgrade was blocked in the 1990s by the war in Yugoslavia, and was for some time afterwards badly affected by border and security problems.  These are now over, and in spite of engineering work which again blocked this route in 2004, flooding which affected it in summer 2005, it's possible to travel this way especially if you're planning to stop off anyway in Belgrade and Sofia.  An it's a fascinating & scenic ride, with comfortable sleepers for the whole trip east of Vienna.  See video of the Belgrade-Sofia-Istanbul train journey.

Train times London ► Istanbul

  • Day 1:  Travel from London to Paris by Eurostar, leaving London St Pancras at 16:02 (15:32 at weekends), arriving Paris Gare du Nord at 19:17 (18:47 at weekends).  By all means take an earlier Eurostar from London if you'd like to spend some time in Paris, or it has cheaper seats available.  In Paris, it's a 10 minute walk from the Gare du Nord to the Gare de l'Est.

  • Day 1:  Travel from Paris to Munich overnight by the excellent City Night Line sleeper train 'Cassiopeia', leaving Paris Gare de l'Est at 20:20 and arriving in Munich at 07:16 next morning.  This train runs daily for most of the year, but only 4 times a week in winter.  It runs on Mondays, Fridays, Saturdays & Sundays until 18 March 2010, then daily for the summer until 8 November 2010, then on Mondays, Fridays, Saturdays & Sundays again until March 2011.  It has sleeping-cars (1, 2 & 3 bed compartments, either standard with washbasin or deluxe with private toilet & shower), 4 & 6-berth couchettes & ordinary seats.  More pictures & information about this City Night Line sleeper train

  • Day 2, travel from Munich to Vienna by air-conditioned Austrian 'RailJet' train with bistro car, leaving Munich Hbf at 09:27 and arriving in Vienna Westbahnhof at 13:40.  Treat yourself to lunch in the bistro!  More pictures & information about this RailJet train.  Spend the afternoon in Vienna.

  • Alternatively, you can travel from London to Vienna daily all-year via Brussels & Cologne, see the London to Austria page.

  • Day 2, travel from Vienna to Sofia by direct sleeping-car, leaving Vienna at 18:50, passing through Budapest (arrive 22:19 depart 23:00) and Belgrade (arrive 06:13, depart 07:50) and arriving in Sofia at 17:36 next day (day 3 from London).  By all means arrange stopovers in Budapest or Belgrade if you like - you'll find other possible train journeys between London & Budapest or London & Belgrade on the Hungary & Serbia pages.  Just one sleeping-car runs direct from Vienna to Sofia, with 1, 2 & 3-berth compartments with washbasin, see the photos below.  There is no restaurant car, so take you own food, water and beer or wine, and enjoy the ride.  Expect an arrival in Sofia an hour late, so don't rely on having time to buy more provisions - buy them in Vienna.  But you should make the connection with the sleeper to Istanbul, as the Belgrade-Sofia train has to hand over through cars to the Sofia-Istanbul train in Sofia.

  • Day 3, travel from Sofia to Istanbul by sleeping-car, leaving Sofia at 19:10 and arriving Istanbul at 08:00 next morning (day 4 from London).  The sleeping car is Bulgarian sleeping-car with 1 2 & 3 bed compartments with washbasin.  There is no restaurant car, so again, take you own food, water and beer or wine.  Expect an arrival in Istanbul an hour or two late.  Note that you cannot reserve this sleeping-car from outside Bulgaria, though there are almost always places available on the day.

On board the sleeping-car from Vienna to Sofia & Sofia to Istanbul...

These Bulgarian sleeping-cars are amongst the oldest and most basic in Europe, though they are still pretty comfortable and still give you the privacy & comfort of a bed at night in a private or shared room.  However, the Bulgarians are currently testing some classy second-hand German sleeping-cars and are due to upgrade these services with the new sleepers at some point during 2009 or 2010.

A Bulgarian sleeping-car, as used from Vienna to Sofia

  Sleeper corridor, Bulgarian sleeping-car.   3-bed sleeper compartment, Bulgarian sleeping-car.

Above:  A Bulgarian sleeping-car, as used between Vienna & Sofia & Sofia & Istanbul.

 

The sleeper corridor...

Photo courtesy of Helmut Uttenthaler.

 

3-bed compartment.

Photo courtesy of Helmut Uttenthaler

Train times Istanbul ► London

  • Day 1:  Travel from Istanbul to Belgrade on the Balkan Express, leaving Istanbul at 22:00 daily and arriving in Belgrade at 18:05 next morning (day 2).  This is a through sleeping-car with 1, 2 & 3-bed compartments with washbasin.  There is no restaurant or buffet car, so take plenty of food, snacks, beer or wine and enjoy the journey.  Expect an arrival at least an hour late.

  • Day 3:  Travel from Belgrade to Vienna by direct sleeping-car, leaving Belgrade at 21:25 and arriving at Vienna Westbahnhof at 08:58 the next day (day 4).  The sleeping-car has 1, 2 & 3-berth compartments with washbasin, see the photos below.  There is no restaurant car, so take you own food, water and beer or wine.  In the sleeping-car, it's a safe, pleasant and scenic journey, passing through Belgrade & Budapest.  Spend the day in Vienna.

  • Day 4, travel from Vienna to Munich by air-conditioned Austrian 'RailJet' train, leaving Vienna Westbahnhof at 16:20 and arriving in Munich at 20:34.  The train has a restaurant car & bar.  More pictures & information about this RailJet train.

  • Day 4, travel from Munich to Paris by the City Night Line sleeper train 'Cassiopeia', leaving Munich at 22:43 and arriving at Paris Gare de l'Est 09:23 next morning.  This train runs daily for most of the year, but only 4 times a week in winter.  It runs on Thursdays, Fridays, Saturdays & Sundays until 17 March 2010, then daily until 7 November 2010, then on Thursdays, Fridays, Saturdays & Sundays again until March 2011.  The trains has ordinary seats, couchettes (4 & 6-bunk) and sleeping-cars (1, 2 or 3-bed rooms, deluxe with shower or standard with washbasin).  More pictures & information about this City Night Line trainWalk from the Gare de l'Est to the Gare du Nord.

  • Day 5, travel from Paris to London by Eurostar, leaving Paris Nord at 11:13 and arriving London St Pancras at 12:29.

  • Alternatively, you can travel between Vienna & London daily all-year via Cologne & Brussels, see the London to Austria page.

Fares

  • Fares are similar to the Bucharest route, so use the fares shown above as a guide to cost.  In fact, the point to point fares are a bit cheaper via Belgrade, and the cost of travelling using an InterRail pass is almost exactly the same as going via Bucharest.

How to buy tickets...

  • You can book the journey via Belgrade & Sofia through the same agencies as the route via Bucharest, see the section above.  You cannot book the Sofia-Istanbul sleeper from outside Bulgaria, but I recommend buying a ticket (without sleeper reservation) along with your other tickets.  This means you can simply approach the sleeper attendant at Sofia and ask if berths are free, paying him the sleeper supplement.


 London to Turkey by ferry from Italy

If you'd prefer a sea voyage to Turkey, avoiding eastern Europe, two shipping lines sail direct from Italy to Turkey during the summer. 

  • www.marmaralines.com sail once a week between June and September from Brindisi to Cesme (about 50 miles or one hour by bus from Izmir), taking 2 days and 1 night.  See their website for sailing days, times, fares and booking.

  • Meslines operate from Ancona in Italy to Cesme once a week between May and October, taking 3 nights, 2 days.   See www.ferries.gr/mesline/brindisi-cesme.htm for details and booking.

  • See the London to Italy page for train travel from London or Paris to Ancona or Brindisi.


 London to Turkey via Greece

London to Istanbul via Italy, Athens & Thessaloniki...

If you'd prefer to avoid eastern Europe & the Balkans by travelling via Italy and Greece, no problem.  First, see the London to Greece page for train and ferry times from London to Athens.  This journey takes 2 nights  via Paris, Bologna, Bari, ferry to Patras and train to Athens.  Spend at least 1 night in Athens.  Then see the Train travel in Turkey page for the Athens-Istanbul train service.  You take a mid-morning InterCity train to Thessaloniki and the overnight 'Filia-Dostluk Express' sleeper train from Thessaloniki to Istanbul (1 night).

London to southern Turkey via Italy, Athens & the Greek Islands...

If you're heading for southern Turkey, for example, Bodrum or Marmaris, this can be a better route than heading to Istanbul overland by train.

  • Step 1:  Travel from London to Athens by train & ferry via Italy, see the London to Greece page for full details.  The journey takes 2 nights.  I'd recommend spending at least 1 night in Athens.

  • Step 2: Take a ferry from Piraeus (the port of Athens, 25 minutes from central Athens by metro) to either Kos, Lesvos (the port on Lesvos is called Mytilini), Samos (the port is Vathi) or Rhodes (Rodos in Greek).  For Piraeus-Lesvos (Mytilini) see www.hellenicseaways.gr to check sailing dates, times, fares and to book online.  The voyage takes 9.5 hours.  For Piraeus-Kos or Piraeus-Rhodes see www.bluestarferries.gr to check sailing dates, times, fares and to book online.  Ferries normally sail Piraeus-Rhodes overnight, often calling at Kos very early, with cabins available.  For Piraeus-Samos see www.kallistiferries.gr.

  • Step 3, take an onward ferry to southern Turkey.  Ferries from Rhodes to Marmaris sail several times a week, see www.marmarisferry.com or rhodes.marmarisinfo.com for details.  Journey time 1 hour by catamaran, 2 hours by car ferry.  Ferries sail from Lesvos (Mytilini) to Ayvalik in Turkey daily Monday-Saturday, crossing 1 hour 10 minutes, fare 30 euros.  Ayvalik is a few hours by bus north of Izmir.  A hydrofoil sails every afternoon from Kos to Bodrum, fare 35 euros, crossing 1 hour, see www.olymposyachting.com.  Ferries sail from Samos to Kusadasi at 08:30 & 17:00 from April to October, 1 hour 15 minute crossing, fare 30 euros (50 euros open return), see www.meandertravel.com/ferrytosamos to check times, dates & fares.

 

 

 

Erail tours to Istanbul

Holidays to Istanbul by train

020 7619 1080

(quote 'Seat61' when booking)

  Inside the Blue Mosque

Above:  Inside the Blue Mosque...

  Inside the Haghia Sofia, Istanbul

Above: Inside the Haghia Sofia...

Holidays to Turkey by train, with train tickets, sleepers, stopovers & hotels all sorted for you...

Many travel agencies offer holidays to Turkey by air.  If you want to go by train, you've always had to organise the journey yourself, which for many people is a daunting task.  And many people don't even think it's possible to reach Turkey from the UK except by air!  But with input from seat61.com, experienced agency Erail have created the following holiday packages which combine one-way or return train travel from the UK to Istanbul with stopovers & accommodation in key cities along the way.  It's the easiest way to see Istanbul & Turkey without flying:  Just tell them your departure date and they'll do the rest.  Please double-check the price & itinerary when you call Erail, as they may vary for the examples shown here. 

You can travel on any date you like, unescorted using the same scheduled European trains that you'll find described above and on the Austria & Romania pages, but with tickets, accommodation & itinerary all provided for you by Erail.

Tour 1:  London to Istanbul one-way, with stopovers in Vienna & Brasov...

  • London to Istanbul in 6 nights (7 days) with stopovers in Vienna (2 nights) & Brasov in Transylvania (1 night.)

  • Daily departures.

  • Prices from £535 in couchettes or £675 in 2-berth sleepers, per person.

  • The price includes lunchtime or morning Eurostar to Brussels, Thalys to Cologne, 1 night couchette or sleeper on the City Night Line overnight train from Cologne to Vienna, 2 nights at the 4-star Hotel Regina in Vienna, 1 night couchette or sleeper on the direct overnight 'Dacia Express' from Vienna to Brasov in Transylvania (16 miles from Dracula's castle at Bran),1 night 4-star Hotel Capitol in Brasov and 1 night in a couchette or sleeper on the 'Bosfor' to Istanbul.  Upgrades to first class on Eurostar or deluxe sleeper with shower on City Night Line are possible at extra cost.

  • To book, call Erail on 020 7619 1080 (or email sales@erailtravel.com) quoting "Seat61 London to Istanbul one-way tour with stopovers".

Tour 2:  Istanbul to London one-way, with stopovers in Budapest & Munich...

  • Istanbul to London in 6 nights (7 days) with stopovers in Budapest (2 nights) & Munich (1 night)

  • Daily departures.

  • Prices from £550 in couchettes or £655 in 2-berth sleepers, per person.

  • The price includes 1 night couchette or sleeper on the Bosfor overnight train from Istanbul to Bucharest, 1 night couchette or sleeper on the Ister overnight train from Bucharest to Budapest, 2 nights at the 4-star Hotel Parlament in Budapest, travel by air-conditioned RailJet train from Budapest to Munich, 1 night at a the Kings Hotel in Munich, 1 night couchette or sleeper on the City Night Line overnight train from Munich to Paris, and Eurostar back to London.  Upgrades to first class on Eurostar or deluxe sleeper with shower on City Night Line are possible at extra cost.

  • To book, call Erail on 020 7619 1080 (or email sales@erailtravel.com) quoting "Seat61 Istanbul to London one-way tour with stopovers".

Tour 3:  Istanbul to London & back by train with 2 nights in Istanbul...

  • A 14-day holiday from London to Istanbul & back by train with no flying necessary...

  • Stopovers in Vienna, Brasov, Budapest & Munich;  3 days in Istanbul.

  • Daily departures.

  • Prices from £1,220 in couchettes or £1,360 in 2-berth sleepers, per person.

  • The price includes outward travel to Istanbul with stopovers in Vienna & Brasov as per option 1, two nights at the Hotel Orient Express in Istanbul, then train travel back to London with stopovers in Budapest & Munich as per option 2.

  • To book, call Erail on 020 7619 1080 (or email sales@erailtravel.com) quoting "Seat61 Istanbul Return Tour with 2 nights in Istanbul".

Tour 4:  Istanbul to London & back by train without accommodation in Istanbul...

  • From £1,105 in couchettes or £1,240 in 2-berth sleepers, per person.

  • The price includes outward travel to Istanbul with stopovers in Vienna & Brasov as per option 1 and train travel back to London with stopovers in Budapest & Munich as per option 2.

  • No accommodation is included in Istanbul, so you can choose your own accommodation and stay as long as you like, visiting other parts of Turkey or even neighbouring countries such as Syria before your booked journey home.

  • To book, call Erail on 020 7619 1080 (or email sales@erailtravel.com) quoting "Seat61 Istanbul Return Tour without accommodation in Istanbul".

 

 

  Danube Express brochure
 

Above:  The Danube Express

Two companies run private 'cruise' trains to Istanbul with all the facilities of a good hotel, although they don't run very often:

Venice Simplon Orient Express:  www.orient-expresstrains.com

The vintage luxury sleeping-cars, lounge-bar & restaurants of the Venice Simplon Orient Express normally run between London, Paris & Venice, weekly from March to November.  However, once a year in August it runs from Paris to Istanbul and will do so again leaving Paris on 27 August 2010, returning from Istanbul on 3 September 2010.  To find out more about this train, see the Venice Simplon Orient Express page.  It costs over £4,500 per person.  To check prices & to book online, go to www.orient-expresstrains.com.  The annual run to Istanbul is very popular and normally leaves fully-booked, so buy tickets as soon as you can!

The Danube Express:  www.danube-express.com

The Danube Express is a new cruise train operation, originally due to make its inaugural run from Brussels & Budapest to Istanbul in September 2009, with connections from London by Eurostar.  It now looks like starting in May 2010.  Fares start at £3,790 per person from London to Istanbul for an 11-day 2,500 mile land voyage (click their 'Istanbul Odyssey' holiday).  The price includes 1st class Eurostar to Brussels, travel on the Danube Express cruise train from Brussels to Istanbul with stopovers & tours en route at Carlsbad, Prague, Vienna, Budapest (3 night hotel stop), Novi Sad & Sofia.  It also includes a flight back, but you can of course return overland (at extra cost) on either scheduled train services or the westbound Danube Express.  If successful, they plan to start monthly operation in 2010  between April & October between Brussels, Budapest & Istanbul.  The Danube Express has 'classic' wood-panelled sleepers with washbasin and 'deluxe' sleepers with private shower & toilet, a restaurant car, lounge-bar car.  See www.danube-express.com for details, or call 01462 441400 (+44 (0)1462 441400 from outside the UK).  Please quote 'Seat61' when booking (or write 'seat61' in the notes/special requests section of the online booking form), as seat61 can receive some commission this way.

 

 

 Train travel within Turkey...

 

There are some excellent modern train services in Turkey.  For train travel within Turkey, including onwards express trains from Istanbul to Ankara, Konya, Izmir, Cappadocia and Pamukkale, see the separate Train travel in Turkey page.

For trains from Istanbul to Aleppo & Damascus in Syria, see the London to Syria page.

For trains from Istanbul to Tehran in Iran, see the London to Iran page.

For trains between Istanbul, Thessaloniki & Athens, see the Train travel in Turkey page.

 

 

 Hotels & accommodation

Find a hotel in Istanbul or anywhere in Turkey...

It's easy to book hotels online to go with your train tickets, just use the search box below.  This links to www.hotelscombined.com, a free search tool which checks all the main hotel booking sites (Expedia, Travelocity, LateRooms, Opodo, Venere, Asiarooms and many others) to find just about the widest range of hotels with the cheapest rates on the net.  Set up in 2005, it's an amazing system and probably the best place to start for booking any hotel online in any country, worldwide.

 

◄◄◄ Search all major hotel

booking websites at once...

Hotel reservations? Find the right hotel first. Compare here.

Powered by Hotelscombined.com  

Personal recommendations:

Without a doubt, the famous and historic Pera Palas Hotel, where Agatha Christie, Mustafa Kemal Attaturk and even King George V have stayed, is the most interesting place to stay, see the section below.  It's not that expensive, by grand hotel standards!  The nearby Grand Hotel de Londres offers similar affordable grandeur, www.londrahotel.net, just 35 euros for a basic single, 50 euros for a double, more for a renovated room.  It's apparently a favourite with archaeologists working in Turkey!  Alternatively, the Yasmak Sultan is a good choice.  For a good cheap hotel in the Sultanahmet travellers' area, try the Park Hotel.  If you are on a tight budget and want a backpacker hostel room or dorm bed at a rock-bottom price, see www.hostelbookers.com.

The Pera Palas Hotel, Istanbul...

Easily the most famous and historic hotel in Istanbul is the Pera Palas, built in 1892 by the Compagnie Internationale des Wagons-Lits to accommodate the passengers arriving by train on the Orient Express from London and Paris.  If your budget will stretch, and you can negotiate a reasonable rate (maybe 100 euros a night for a double room), it's a wonderful place to stay.  The hotel's website is www.perapalas.com.  Sadly, it's now closed for refurbishment, originally until late 2008 but now they're saying it will reopen in 'early 2010'.  One of it's rooms has been kept as a museum to Agatha Christie, who was a regular guest there.

The Pera Palas Hotel, Istanbul   Pera Palas Hotel, Istanbul:  The grand staircase & ancient lift   Pera Palas Hotel, Istanbul:  Typical bedroom.
The Pera Palas hotel.   The grand staircase - the lift is original...   Bedrooms are largely unmodernised...
Pera Palas Hotel, restaurant   Agatha Christie's room 411 at the Pera Palas Hotel   Pera Palas hotel main entrance
The restaurant...   Agatha Christie's room 411 at the Pera Palas, where she wrote 'Murder on the Orient Express'...   Pera Palas hotel, main entrance...
 

 

 Thomas Cook Timetables & map

Thomas Cook Rail Map of Europe - buy onlineThere are two truly remarkable books that are a 'must' for serious overland travellers and an inspiration for armchair travellers:

The Thomas Cook European Timetable...

This is the European train travel bible, with train, bus and ferry times for every country in Europe, including European Russia, Ukraine & Turkey as far as Istanbul.  It costs £13.99 from any branch of Thomas Cook, or you can buy it online at www.thomascooktimetables.com.  Alternatively, buy the independent traveller's edition at Amazon.co.uk, 2009 edition (June to December 2009).  Still not convinced you need one? More information on what the Thomas Cook Timetable contains...

The Thomas Cook Overseas Timetable...

This is probably the most adventurous timetable ever produced.  It has train, bus & ferry times for every country in Asia, Africa, North and South America and Australasia, including non-European Russia, Asian Turkey, Mongolia, China and the Trans-Siberian Railway.  It costs £13.99 from any branch of Thomas Cook or you can buy it online at www.thomascooktimetables.com Alternatively, buy the independent traveller's edition at Amazon.co.uk, Overseas Timetable summer 2009 edition.

The Thomas Cook Rail Map of Europe...

This is the best and most comprehensive map of train routes right across Europe, from Portugal in the west to Istanbul, Moscow & Ukraine in the east, from Finland in the north to Sicily & Crete in the south.  High speed & scenic routes are highlighted.  Highly recommended!  Buy online at Amazon.co.uk with worldwide delivery.  See an extract from the map



 

Lonely Planet Turkey - click to buy onlineLonely Planet Middle East - click to buy onlineThe Man in Seat 61 book - click to buy onlineTo get the most out of your trip, definitely take a good guidebook - I'd recommend the Lonely Planets guides as about the best out there for independent travellers.  The Middle East guide is less detailed, but covers Egypt, Syria, Jordan, Iran, Israel and other countries as well as Turkey.

Buy Lonely Planet Turkey online

Buy Lonely Planet Middle East online

My own book, an essential handbook for train travel to Europe based on this website called "The Man in Seat 61", is due to be published in June 2008, and Amazon will let you pre-order now.


 Travel insurance, health card, SIM card

Get travel insurance..

Never go abroad without travel insurance from a reliable insurer, with at least £1m or preferably £5m medical cover.  It should also cover loss of cash (up to a limit) and belongings, and cancellation. An annual multi-trip policy is usually cheaper than several single-trip policies even for just 2 or 3 trips a year (I have an annual policy myself).  Here are some suggested insurers.  Seat61 gets a small commission if you buy through these links.

  If you live in the UK, get quotes from Direct Line or Columbus Direct.

I've used Direct Line myself and on one occasion, successfully claimed back the cost of non-refundable Eurostar & trainhotel tickets to Spain when we cancelled the trip because my mother fell ill.  Feedback from using insurance for rail & ferry travel is always welcome!

      If you live in Australia, New Zealand, Ireland or the EU, see Columbus Direct Australia.

  If you live in the USA or Canada, see Travel Guard USA.

Get an EU health card...

If you're a UK citizen travelling in Europe, you should apply for a free European Health Insurance Card, which entitles you to free or reduced rate health care if you become ill or get injured in many European countries, under a reciprocal arrangement with the NHS.  This replaced the old E111 forms as from January 2006.  The EHIC card is available from www.ehic.org.uk.  It doesn't remove the need for travel insurance, though.

Get an international SIM card...

Mobile phones can cost a fortune to use abroad, but if you buy a global SIM card for your mobile phone from a company such as www.Go-Sim.com you can slash the cost by up to 85%.  It cuts call costs in 175 countries worldwide, and you can receive incoming calls and texts for free in 75 countries.  It's pay-as-you-go, so no nasty bills when you get home.  It also allows cheap data access for laptops & PDAs.  A Go-Sim account and any credit on it doesn't expire if it's not used between trips, unlike some others, so a Go-Sim phone number becomes your 'global phone number' for life.


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