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How to travel by train around Australia...

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 Country information

Train operators:

www.railaustralia.com.au for times & fares for all Australian trains

Sydney to Melbourne, Brisbane, Canberra:  www.countrylink.info

Sydney/Melbourne-Adelaide-Perth, Alice Springs, Darwin: www.gsr.com.au

Brisbane-Townsville-Cairns:  www.traveltrain.com.au 

V-Line (Victoria regional trains):  www.vline.com.au

Kalgoorlie-Perth:  www.transwa.wa.gov.au

Ferry service Melbourne-Tasmania: www.spiritoftasmania.com.au

 

 

Railpasses:

Australian railpasses (buy in UK)   Australian railpass (buy in USA)

5-star train-based holidays to Australia    

Time zones:

Sydney, Melbourne: GMT+10 (+11 Oct-March).  Cairns:  GMT+10 all year.  Adelaide:  GMT+9½ (+10½ Oct-March).  Alice Springs: GMT+9½ all year.  Perth:  GMT+8 (+9 Oct-March).

Currency:

£1 = 2.1 Australian dollars,  $1 = 1.3 Aus$.  Currency converter

Flights & hotels:

Flights to Australia    Hotels in Australia    Tours & activities

Visas:

UK citizens need a visa to visit Australia.  This can be issued in 'electronic' form, arranged online at www.eta.immi.gov.au or by flight booking agencies such as Trailfinders and Travelbag.

Page last updated:

24 July 2008


 Travelling by train in Australia

Train travel in Australia:  Boarding the Ghan for Alice Springs

Above:  The famous 'Ghan' from Adelaide to Alice Springs...

Australia is a huge country.  And a great way to appreciate its vastness is to cross it at ground level by train.  The famous Indian Pacific links Sydney, Adelaide & Perth in 3 days, crossing the great Nullarbor Plain in the process.  Don't miss out on a visit to the 'red centre' of Australia around Alice Springs, and there's no better way to reach Alice Springs or Darwin than by the equally famous Ghan from Adelaide.  In the East, comfortable XPT trains link Sydney with Melbourne & Brisbane. This page will show you the major rail services around Australia.

On this page:

Train route map

Sydney - Adelaide - Perth (The Indian Pacific)

Adelaide - Alice Springs - Darwin (The Ghan)

Melbourne - Adelaide (The Overland)

Sydney - Melbourne (CountryLink)

Sydney - Canberra (CountryLink)

Sydney - Brisbane (CountryLink)

Brisbane - Rockhampton - Townsville - Cairns (Queensland Railways)

Kalgoorlie - Perth (Transwa)

Europe to Australia without flying


 Australia's train routes

Australia train route map


Sponsored Links:


 Sydney - Adelaide - Perth

For more info visit www.gsr.com.au  

The Indian Pacific:  By train from Sydney to Adelaide to PerthThe Indian Pacific...

One of the world's greatest train journeys, the Indian Pacific links Sydney, Adelaide and Perth twice a week, all year round.  It is now run by a private company called Great Southern Rail.  The 'IP' will take you from Sydney across the Blue Mountains and the arid country around Broken Hill (look out for kangaroo and emu at breakfast) to Adelaide, then across the hot, dusty emptiness of the famous Nullarbor Plain on the longest stretch of straight railway line in the world to the pleasant and modern city of Perth, capital of Western Australia.  The train stops long enough for you to visit the tiny community of Cook on the Nullarbor Plain, and to spend an evening in the gold rush town of Kalgoorlie on the way.  The Indian Pacific has only been running since the 1970s, when a standard gauge line was completed across the continent from Sydney to Perth, a distance of 4,343km or 2,698 miles.

 Sydney Adelaide Perth

           

 Perth ► Adelaide ► Sydney

 Indian Pacific, westbound...
 Indian Pacific, eastbound...
 Sydney Central depart 14:55  Saturdays & Wednesdays  Perth (East) depart 11:55  Wednesdays & Sundays
 Broken Hill arrive 06:40  Sundays & Thursdays  Kalgoorlie arrive 22:15  Wednesdays & Sundays
 Adelaide arrive 15:05  Sundays & Thursdays  Kalgoorlie depart 01:40  Thursdays & Mondays
 Adelaide depart 18:40  Sundays & Thursdays  Adelaide arrive 07:20  Fridays & Tuesdays
 Kalgoorlie arrive 19:10  Mondays & Fridays  Adelaide depart 10:00  Fridays & Tuesdays
 Kalgoorlie depart 22:40  Mondays & Fridays  Broken Hill depart 18:30  Fridays & Tuesdays
 Perth (East) arrive 09:10  Tuesdays & Saturdays  Sydney Central arrive 10:15  Saturdays & Wednesdays

On board the Indian Pacific:

The Indian Pacific has 3 classes of accommodation:

  • Gold Service Sleepers (formerly First Class):  Passengers travel in single-berth 'roomette' sleepers or 2-berth 'twinette' sleepers, both with private washbasin and toilet.  The twinettes have a private shower, and a shower is available along the corridor for roomette passengers.  There is a Gold Class lounge car (sometimes two of them) and a Gold Class dining-car.  Meals are included in the fare, and so is complimentary tea and coffee in the lounge car.

  • Red Service Sleepers (formerly Holiday Class):  Passengers travel in economy 2-berth sleepers - solo passengers will share with another passenger of the same sex.  The sleepers have two seats facing each other which convert to an upper and lower berth at night with washbasin.  The rooms are comfortable but very compact - in fact, they are the same size as the single berth Gold Class roomettes.  Red Class passengers have their own lounge car selling snacks, soft and alcoholic drinks, and there is a Red Class self-service restaurant car.  Meals and drinks are extra.

  • Red Service Dayniter Seats (formerly Economy Class):  Comfortable reclining seats with plenty of legroom.  Red Class seats passengers can use the Red Class lounge where they can buy snacks, soft and alcoholic drinks, and the Red Class self-service restaurant for complete meals.  There's a shower at the end of the coach, with soap and towels provided for each passenger.  Bring your own rug and pillow if required.  Naturally, it's not as comfortable as travelling in a sleeper, but you get to experience one of the world's great train journeys for not much more than you'd pay for a flight.
Indian Pacific:  Gold Kangaroo roomette (daytime)   Indian Pacific:  Gold Kangaroo roomette (night-time)   Indian Pacific:  Gold Kangaroo restaurant

Gold Service roomette (daytime)

Gold Service roomette (night-time mode).  The bed takes up most of the room!

  Gold Service restaurant
Indian Pacific:  Gold Kangaroo lounge   Indian Pacific & The Ghan:  Economy class reclining seats Indian Pacific & The Ghan:  Red Kangaroo restaurant

Gold Service lounge

 

Red Service 'Dayniter' seats on the Indian Pacific and the Ghan

Red Service self-service restaurant on the Indian Pacific and The Ghan.

Indian Pacific - spotting Koala bears Indian Pacific:  Cook on the Nullarbor Plain  

Far left:  Koala spotting at dinner, just off the Nullarbor Plain, heading for Kalgoorlie.  The warm early-evening light on the eucalypt trees was fantastic...

Left:  The eastbound and westbound Indian Pacific pass each other at Cook, a tiny community on the Nullarbor Plain, where you can get out and stretch your legs for half an hour. Unfortunately, not enough people got sick and the hospital closed.

 Indian Pacific fares:

One-way fares:   

Gold Service

sleeper:

Red Service

sleeper:

Red Service

reclining seat:

 Sydney - Perth

Adult

AUS$1920 (£890)

AUS$1320 (£615)

AUS$690 (£320)

Child (under 16)

AUS$1385 (£632)

AUS$859 (£392)

AUS$289 (£132)

 Sydney - Adelaide

Adult

AUS$680 (£310)

AUS$485 (£222)

AUS$295 (£135)

Child (under 16)

AUS$503 (£230)

AUS$353 (£165)

AUS$153 (£70)

Adelaide - Perth

Adult

AUS$1390 (£635)

AUS$1005 (£458)

AUS$395 (£180)

Child (under 16)

AUS$926 (£422)

AUS$609 (£280)

AUS$186 (£85)

Children under 4 go free.  Note that the Pensioner fares shown on the GSR website are for Australian senior citizens only.

How to buy tickets:

You can check fares and book online at www.gsr.com.au.  Alternatively, call GSR's UK agent, www.simplyrail.com on 08700 84 14 11.  The Pensioner/student fare applies to pensioners, students, children and (according to the GSR website, in reclining seats only) members of recognised backpacker associations (such as the Youth Hostel Association).  Return fares are twice the one-way fare, but check railpass prices as these can be cheaper.  Gold Class fares include all meals.  A small fuel surcharge is now being added (around A$10-30).

Railpass options:

Great Southern Rail Pass:   Unlimited Red Service reclining seat travel on the Indian Pacific, Ghan and Overland for 6 months, for £304 / US$523 adult, £260 / US$447 student/backpacker/child.

If you live in the UK or Ireland:  Check pass prices & buy online at the RailShop UK

If you live in the USA or Canada, Check pass prices & buy online at the RailShop USA.

Australia Flexi Pass:   An amazing option!  Unlimited nationwide Australian train travel on the Indian Pacific, The Ghan, The Overland, CountryLink trains between Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane & Canberra and most Queensland Railways trains, for £380 / US$614 for 15 days travel in a 6 month period or £533 / US$917 for 22 days travel in a 6 month period.

If you live in the UK or Ireland:  Check pass prices & buy online at the RailShop UK

If you live in the USA or Canada, Check pass prices & buy online at the RailShop USA.


The Ghan: By train from Adelaide to Alice Springs and DarwinThe Ghan...

Australia's second most famous train, The Ghan links Adelaide and Alice Springs twice a week and (since February 2004) Darwin.  The Darwin service was doubled to twice-weekly in April 2006.  It's easily the best way to travel to Australia's 'red centre'.  Like the Indian Pacific, the Ghan is now run by Great Southern Rail, and has the same classes of accommodation and facilities:  Gold Class sleepers, lounge and restaurant, Red Class sleepers, reclining 'dayniter' seats, lounge and self-service restaurant - see the section above.

The Ghan gets its name from the (supposedly) Afghan camels and camel drivers who used to carry supplies up to Alice Springs before the railway came.  The first railway was narrow gauge, and the speed of the old 'Ghan' was notoriously slow, taking 48 hours from Adelaide to Alice.  Only in the early 1980s was the new standard-gauge line opened via a more direct route.  The journey time has been cut to an afternoon and a night, and the service doubled to twice weekly.  Connections are available to/from Sydney and Melbourne using the Indian Pacific or Overland, see the Indian Pacific section and the Overland section.  The railway onwards to Darwin was completed in January 2004, in February 2004 the Ghan was extended to/from Darwin once a week, doubled to twice-weekly in 2006.  Book early, as there has been massive interest in the new service to Darwin and bookings have exceeded even Great Southern Rail's high expectations.

Timetable for The Ghan from 1 April 2007:

 Adelaide ► Alice Springs ► Darwin

            

 Darwin Alice Springs Adelaide

 The Ghan, northbound...
 The Ghan, southbound...
 Adelaide depart  12:20  Sundays & Wednesdays   Darwin depart  10:00 Wednesdays

 09:00 Saturdays

 Alice Springs arrive 13:45 Mondays & Thursdays  Alice Springs  arrive 09:10 Thursdays

 11:15 Sundays

 Alice Springs depart 18:00 Mondays & Thursdays  Alice Springs depart 12:45 Thursdays  15:15 Sundays
 Darwin arrive 18:30 Tuesdays & Fridays  Adelaide arrive 13:10 Fridays

 13:10 Mondays

On board the Ghan...

The Ghan from Adelaide to Alice Springs & Darwin:  The Dreamtime lounge   The Ghan:  Gold Kangaroo restaurant   The Ghan:  Gold Kangaroo roomette
Gold Class 'dreamtime' lounge car. The Gold Class restaurant car... Gold Class 1-berth roomette.

 Fares for The Ghan...

 One-way fares:

Gold Service

sleeper:

Red Service

sleeper:

Red Service

reclining seat:

 Adelaide to

 Alice Springs

Adult

AUS$995 (£465)

AUS$685 (£325)

AUS$355 (£165)

Child (under 16)

AUS$681 (£465)

AUS$429 (£325)

AUS$168 (£165)

 Adelaide to

 Darwin

Adult

AUS$1950 (£890)

AUS$1410 (£645)

AUS$710 (£325)

Child (under 16) AUS$1315 (£600) AUS$858 (£391) AUS$356 (£162)

Children under 4 go free.  Note that the Pensioner fares shown on the GSR website are for Australian senior citizens only.

How to buy tickets:

You can check fares and buy tickets online at www.gsr.com.au.  Alternatively, call GSR's UK agent, www.simplyrail.com on 08700 84 14 11.  The Pensioner/student fare applies to pensioners, students, children and (according to the GSR website, in reclining seats only) members of recognised backpacker associations (such as the Youth Hostel Association).  Return fares are twice the one-way fare, but check railpass prices as these can be cheaper.  Gold Class fares include all meals.  A small fuel surcharge is now being added (around A$10-30).

Railpass options:

Great Southern Rail Pass:   Unlimited Red Service reclining seat travel on the Indian Pacific, Ghan and Overland for 6 months, for £304 / US$523 adult, £260 / US$447 student/backpacker/child.

If you live in the UK or Ireland:  Check pass prices & buy online at the RailShop UK

If you live in the USA or Canada, Check pass prices & buy online at the RailShop USA.

Australia Flexi Pass:   An amazing option..!  Unlimited nationwide Australian train travel on the Indian Pacific, The Ghan, The Overland, CountryLink trains between Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane & Canberra and most Queensland Railways trains, for £380 / US$614 for 15 days travel in a 6 month period or £533 / US$917 for 22 days travel in a 6 month period.

If you live in the UK or Ireland:  Check pass prices & buy online at the RailShop UK

If you live in the USA or Canada, Check pass prices & buy online at the RailShop USA.


The original 'Alice Spring'...Alice Springs

The Alice, as it is usually known, still has a frontier feel to it.  Originally called Stuart and only officially renamed Alice Springs in 1933, it grew up around a telegraph station on the overland telegraph linking southern Australia with London.  The site for the telegraph station was chosen because there was water - a spring  which was named after the wife of Charles Todd, superintendent of telegraphs in Adelaide.  You can still see the telegraph station, now a museum, at the North end of the town.  Next to it (pictured right, at the base of the white rock) is the birthplace of the town - the original, dried up 'Alice spring'.


 Melbourne - Adelaide

For more info see www.gsr.com.au  

   
  The 'Overland' train from Melbourne to Adelaide

Above:  The new 'Emu' logo on the stainless steel coaches of the Overland Melbourne-Adelaide train...  Photo courtesy of James Chuang

The Overland...

The third of the three trains run by Great Southern Rail, the Overland links Melbourne and Adelaide three times a week, all year round.  Forget domestic flights, the 'Overland' is easily the most civilised way to travel between these cities.

 Melbourne ► Adelaide

          

 Adelaide Melbourne

 The Overland...

Tuesdays, Thursdays, Saturdays

 The Overland...

Mondays, Wednesdays, Fridays

 Melbourne (Southern Cross) depart 08:40  Adelaide (Keswick) depart 07:40
 Adelaide (Keswick) arrive  17:45  Melbourne (Southern Cross) arrive 18:40

To check times & fares, visit www.gsr.com.au.  To buy tickets for the Overland in the UK, contact the UK sales agent www.simplyrail.com on 08700 84 14 11 or book online at www.gsr.com.au.

What's it like on board the Overland?

The Overland was refurbished in May 2007, and now has spacious and comfortable 'Red Service' standard class reclining seats with loads of legroom, and deluxe 'Red Premium' first class reclining seats with even more room and at-seat meal service (although meals are not included in the fare).  All passengers can access the licensed buffet-bar.
Refurbished Red Premium seats on the 'Overland' Melbourne to Adelaide train.   Refurbished Red service seats on the 'Overland' Melbourne to Adelaide train.   Refurbished Red Cafe car on the 'Overland' Melbourne to Adelaide train.
Above:  Red Premium (first class) seating on the Overland.  Photo courtesy of James Chuang   Above:  Red service seating.

Photo courtesy of James Chuang

  The Overland cafe car.  So much more civilised than flying or a nightmare bus journey...

Photo courtesy of James Chuang

 Fares for The Overland...

 

Red Premium seat:

(first class):

Red seat:

(standard class)

 Melbourne - Adelaide

 one-way

Adult

AUS$139 (£60)

AUS$89 (£39)

Saver

-

AUS$59 (£26)

Child

AUS$98 (£42)

AUS$55 (£24)

 Melbourne- Adelaide

 return

Adult

AUS$239 (£104)

AUS$149 (£65)

Child

AUS$196 (£85)

AUS$110 (£52)

Saver = limited-availability special fare, book well in advance.

Southern Cross is the new name for Melbourne's refurbished Spencer Street station.

You can check fares and buy tickets online at www.gsr.com.au.  Alternatively, call GSR's UK agent, www.simplyrail.com on 08700 84 14 11 Railpass information.


CountryLink's XPT and XPLORER trains...

Trains in New South Wales, including the interstate trains from Sydney to Melbourne and Brisbane, are run by CountryLink, formerly the State Rail Authority of New South Wales, a division of RailCorp.  CountryLink run two comfortable 'XPT' trains every day from Sydney to Melbourne, one by day and the other overnight.  A similar service runs from Sydney to Brisbane, although as trains alternate between Brisbane and Casino, a bus connection is needed to Brisbane on one of the two.  Equally comfortable 'XPLORER' trains link Sydney with Canberra.

CountryLink XPT trains from Sydney to Melbourne and Brisbane   Economy class seats on CountryLink XPT train from Sydney to  Melbourne & Sydney to Brisbane   First class seats on CountryLink XPT train from Sydney to  Melbourne & Sydney to Brisbane
CountryLink XPT trains.

Photo courtesy of Rail Australia...

Economy class seats on an XPT. Spot the difference...  First class seats on an XPT are almost identical to economy.

XPT trains might look familiar.  That's because they're based on the UK's InterCity 125, but re-geared to 100mph and with (you'll be pleased to learn...) beefed-up air-conditioning.  XPTs have first and economy class reclining seats.  First and  economy class seating is identical (even the legroom), so there is no advantage whatsoever in paying for first class unless